Wei Yang Ang (wya3). Zhili Luo (zhilil2),  ECE 120, Srijan Chakraborty (srijanc2), ECE 110


Introduction


Statement of Purpose
In many University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign (UIUC) dorms, there are multiple students being locked out of their rooms just because they forget to bring their keys out when they are using the restroom, getting water, etc. Also, there are multiple cases of students leaving the doors unlocked while there is no one inside as the doors do not auto-lock once we close it. The primary goal of this project is to create an add on for existing door knobs that can be unlocked using the proximity I-cards or the phone’s NFC chip.  

Background Research

From our personal experiences, many students almost never forgets to bring their phones out of their rooms but for some reasons chronically always forgets to bring in their keys out. This led to us trying to find a way to unlock a door knob using a phone. A few options was using the bluetooth or cellular technology, but we settled with radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology. RFID can only work in close proximities, which is a huge benefit for us as we do not want the doors to be accidentally unlocked when we are loitering around the hall away. We can also use the RFID chips in the proximity I-Cards to unlock the doors. The current ECE building is controlled by these wireless locks and it is extremely convenient for everyone as no one needs to fumble with lots of keys for different rooms and the University does not need to keep duplicating keys or change locks when keys are lost.

Design Details


Block Diagram / Flow Chart


System Overview
When Arduino receives the signal through receiver, it controls the servo motor system to lock/unlock the door. Batteries supply power for MCU and the servo motor system.

Parts
1. Door lock fabricated by the machine shop

2. Sparkfun RFID Reader Starter Kit

https://www.sparkfun.com/products/13198

Possible Challenges
1. Phone compatibility. Since our project needs phone functionality, we may need to implement an user interface on the operating systems of smartphones.

2. Proximity I-Card Compatibility: We will need to figure out what frequency the RFID chips in our I-Cards are operating at and try to make it compatible with out RFID reader.





Comments:

How is this different from some of the commercially available systems on the market? There have been a lot of products similar to this commercially released? Do you all feel there is some area where these products are deficient? Are you all planning to build on existing ideas? 

Posted by atmarsh3 at Feb 16, 2018 17:34

Don't forget the logical requirement for students in ECE120 (Ardunios don't count). Also, talk with the machine shop early on if you want their help fabricating something; as the semester progresses, senior design will get priority. 

Project approved.

Posted by chorn4 at Feb 21, 2018 17:13

I like the idea.  Make sure to research which controllers are compatible with your phone and talk to the machine shop early if you need their help.

Posted by mnwilso2 at Feb 21, 2018 23:56

https://www.sparkfun.com/products/13198

Posted by zhilil2 at Feb 23, 2018 16:46